Gasoline (Petrol, Gasoline)

Gasoline, also known as petrol, is one of the most widely used liquid fuels in the world. It is refined from crude oil through precise processes aimed at producing fuel suitable for internal combustion engines in cars and light and heavy vehicles. Gasoline is not just a consumer product but a key component of daily transportation and energy systems, making it a strategically critical commodity.

Main Types of Gasoline

• Octane 91 Gasoline: Reliable fuel for standard car engines, offering a good balance between performance and price.
• Octane 95 Gasoline: Designed for modern high-performance engines requiring fuel with higher resistance to thermal knocking.
• Octane 98 Gasoline (on request): Dedicated to sports cars with high-performance requirements.

Where is Gasoline Used?

• Private and public cars: Fuels the vast majority of passenger vehicles.
• Light commercial vehicles: Used in light transport trucks, small buses, and motorcycles.
• Government and service facilities: Powers police cars, ambulances, and municipal vehicles.

Why is Gasoline Considered a Strategic Commodity?

• Any disruption in gasoline supply directly impacts the economy and public transportation.
• High-quality gasoline reduces engine energy consumption, contributing to cost reduction at the national level.
• Countries and institutions are increasingly focused on using clean gasoline types that reduce harmful emissions.

Challenges in Gasoline Trade

• Global price fluctuations: Gasoline prices are closely tied to crude oil prices.
• Differences in local standards: Each country may impose specific requirements for imported fuel.
• Storage and transportation issues: Gasoline is a highly volatile and flammable substance.