What is Light Cycle Oil (LCO)?
Light Cycle Oil (LCO) is a byproduct from the Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) unit in oil refineries. It is considered a medium to heavy oil and is primarily used as:
- Component in industrial diesel fuel
- Industrial heating fuel
- Intermediate material in chemical refining or hydrocracking
Typical Physical and Chemical Properties
Property |
Typical Value |
Density at 15°C |
0.90 – 0.94 kg/liter |
Viscosity |
3 – 8 mm²/s (at 40°C) |
Sulfur Content |
1.5% – 3.0% (high) |
Flash Point |
≥ 60°C |
Color |
Dark yellow to brown |
Cetane Number |
30–35 (relatively low) |
Thermal Energy |
~10,000–10,500 kcal/kg |
Important Notes:
- Not used directly as diesel in vehicles without processing
- Requires hydrotreating to reduce sulfur and increase cetane number
- Preferred for industrial use or as a raw material in additional refining
Main Uses
- Blendstock in industrial diesel fuel
- Fuel for industrial heating or boilers
- Intermediate material for producing cracking products
- Used in the production of some low-cost fuel oils
- Alternative energy source in some heavy industries
Packaging and Shipping
Form |
Capacity |
Iron drums |
200 liters |
IBC containers |
1000 liters |
Bulk Tankers |
Up to 25,000 liters / marine tanker |
Due to high sulfur content, storage requires corrosion-resistant containers.
Main Producing Countries
- China
- India
- Russia
- South Korea
- Saudi Arabia (SABIC – Aramco)
- United Arab Emirates
Documents Required for Export
- Certificate of Analysis (COA)
- Certificate of Origin (COO)
- Bill of Lading (B/L)
- Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
- SGS or Intertek report (optional depending on the contract)
Gopix – Your Commercial Broker for LCO Supply
At Gopix Global Trading, we offer you:
- High-quality LCO from certified refineries
- Sea or land shipping at competitive prices
- Full support in negotiations and banking contracts
- Insurance on goods and full documentation (COO, COA, MSDS)
Request an LCO quotation now:
Email: info@gopixtrade.com
WhatsApp: +966504275259
Gopix – Your smart broker in the industrial fuel and midstream oil market.